Which of the following actions is an example of physical child abuse?

The action of beating with an object exemplifies physical child abuse because it involves the intentional use of physical force that results in injury or trauma to the child. Physical abuse can manifest in various forms, including hitting, kicking, or using objects to inflict harm. This type of abuse is characterized by the direct physical violence exerted upon a child which can lead to both immediate and long-term physical and psychological harm. Recognizing such actions is crucial for the identification and reporting of child abuse, as it poses a direct threat to a child's safety and well-being.

In contrast, neglecting a child’s education and ignoring emotional needs pertain more to emotional abuse or educational neglect rather than physical harm. Withholding food represents neglect, specifically in the context of failing to provide basic necessities rather than engaging in direct physical violence. Each of these options may reflect serious issues, but beating with an object directly aligns with the definition of physical child abuse due to its aspect of inflicting physical harm.