What characterizes physical abuse of a child?

Physical abuse of a child is characterized by non-accidental injuries inflicted upon the child. This typically includes actions such as hitting, beating, burning, or any other physical harm that is intentionally caused to a child. Non-accidental injuries denote that these are not a result of accidents or mishaps, but rather a direct result of someone’s deliberate actions aimed at harming the child.

In contrast, emotional insults pertain to emotional or psychological abuse rather than physical harm. Sexual interactions focus on sexual abuse, which is a different category involving inappropriate sexual behavior. Neglect of basic needs relates to a failure to provide essential care, which is classified under neglect rather than physical abuse. Therefore, recognizing non-accidental injuries is key in identifying physical abuse, as it establishes the intent and direct harm inflicted upon the child.